p.s. What I mean by &quot;ADC&quot; in my previous response is &quot;apparent diffusion constant&quot;, not &quot;average diffusion constant&quot;. The latter is the same as &quot;mean diffusivity&quot;. The definition of the former is not well defined but in my response, it means a diffusion constant calculated from one diffusion orientation.<br>
<br><div class="gmail_quote">On Mon, Aug 15, 2011 at 6:31 PM, Rachael Gonzales <span dir="ltr">&lt;<a href="mailto:rachaelg.uh@gmail.com">rachaelg.uh@gmail.com</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br><blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex;">
<div style="word-wrap:break-word">Hi DTI experts,<div><br></div><div>In DTIStudio, under the DTI map tab there is an ADC Map calculation available.  After the calculation, an ADC map - mean image is generated, is this the <b>apparent </b>or <b>average</b> diffusion coefficient?  </div>
<div><br></div><div><br></div><div>Thanks,</div><div><br></div><div>Rachael</div><div><br></div><div><div style="font-family:Tahoma"><br></div></div><div>*****************************************************************************************************************************</div>
<div><br></div><div>Judy, in DtiStudio, ADC (or also called MD) should be obtained from &quot;Trace&quot;.<br><br>Trace is defined as Dxx+Dyy+Dzz. If you divide it by 3, it becomes<br>&quot;Average diffusion constant (ADC)&quot; or &quot;Mean diffusivity (MD)&quot;. We like<br>
to use the term &quot;trace&quot; because it has clear mathematical definition<br>while ADC is also used for &quot;Apparent diffusion constant&quot;, which has a<br>different meaning from &quot;average diffusion constant&quot;.<br>
<br>On Mon, Apr 11, 2011 at 11:58 AM, Judy James &lt;<a href="mailto:jjames2@umc.edu" target="_blank">jjames2@umc.edu</a>&gt; wrote:<br><blockquote type="cite">Is any one in this group aware of how to calculate ADC maps from the<br>
</blockquote><blockquote type="cite">original DWI images in DTI studio - not DTI images, like how to set the<br></blockquote><blockquote type="cite">gradient table in such a case?<br></blockquote><blockquote type="cite">Any input/help will be highly appreciated.<br>
</blockquote><blockquote type="cite"><br></blockquote><blockquote type="cite">Thank you,<br></blockquote><blockquote type="cite">Judy James &quot;<br></blockquote><blockquote type="cite"><br></blockquote><blockquote type="cite">
<br></blockquote><blockquote type="cite"><br></blockquote><blockquote type="cite">*********************************************************************<br></blockquote><blockquote type="cite">Judy Rose James, Ph.D.<br></blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">Clinical Physicist, MR Imaging Division<br></blockquote><blockquote type="cite">Assistant Professor, Department of Radiology<br></blockquote><blockquote type="cite">University of Mississippi Medical Center<br>
</blockquote><blockquote type="cite">Jackson, MS - 39216<br></blockquote><blockquote type="cite">Ph: <a href="tel:%28601%29%20984-2585" value="+16019842585" target="_blank">(601) 984-2585</a>; Pager: <a href="tel:%28601%29%20929-2442" value="+16019292442" target="_blank">(601) 929-2442</a><br>
</blockquote><blockquote type="cite">Email: <a href="mailto:jjames2@umc.edu" target="_blank">jjames2@umc.edu</a><br></blockquote><blockquote type="cite">*********************************************************************<br>
</blockquote><blockquote type="cite"><br></blockquote><blockquote type="cite"><br></blockquote><blockquote type="cite">________________________________<br></blockquote><blockquote type="cite">From: <a href="mailto:mristudio-users-bounces@mristudio.org" target="_blank">mristudio-users-bounces@mristudio.org</a><br>
</blockquote><blockquote type="cite">[<a href="mailto:mristudio-users-bounces@mristudio.org" target="_blank">mristudio-users-bounces@mristudio.org</a>] On Behalf Of Jacquie Hodge<br></blockquote><blockquote type="cite">[<a href="mailto:Jacquie.Hodge@albertahealthservices.ca" target="_blank">Jacquie.Hodge@albertahealthservices.ca</a>]<br>
</blockquote><blockquote type="cite">Sent: Friday, April 08, 2011 11:56 AM<br></blockquote><blockquote type="cite">To: <a href="mailto:mristudio-users@mristudio.org" target="_blank">mristudio-users@mristudio.org</a><br></blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">Subject: [Mristudio-users] Fa values<br></blockquote><blockquote type="cite"><br></blockquote><blockquote type="cite">Good morning everyone,<br></blockquote><blockquote type="cite"><br></blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite">I am using DTI studio for my project where I am interested in comparing the<br></blockquote><blockquote type="cite">left and right CST&#39;s in children who have suffereed injury in that area and<br>
</blockquote><blockquote type="cite">after reading many studies on DTI decided to compare average FA values of<br></blockquote><blockquote type="cite">the tracts as one of my variables. However, I have come across this questino<br>
</blockquote><blockquote type="cite">from one of my supervisors and cannot really answer it and am hoping for<br></blockquote><blockquote type="cite">your help/expertise.<br></blockquote><blockquote type="cite">Here is goes:<br>
</blockquote><blockquote type="cite">Is the FA value still a viable measure to look at and use to make a<br></blockquote><blockquote type="cite">correlation if you are using FA values to pull the white matter tract? It<br>
</blockquote><blockquote type="cite">seems like if the tract is made from FA values then you should not be able<br></blockquote><blockquote type="cite">to use the FA as an outcome variable. This question has come up as I<br>
</blockquote><blockquote type="cite">presented my research idea and I&#39;m not sure how to answer it. Most studies<br></blockquote><blockquote type="cite">that use DTI use FA thresholds to pull the tracts and then also the FA<br>
</blockquote><blockquote type="cite">values (eg. mean FA) to make comparisons between the tracts.<br></blockquote><blockquote type="cite"><br></blockquote><blockquote type="cite">I really hope that my question makes sense as I have found it very hard to<br>
</blockquote><blockquote type="cite">word properly.<br></blockquote><blockquote type="cite"><br></blockquote><blockquote type="cite">Thank you very much,<br></blockquote><blockquote type="cite">Jacquie<br></blockquote><blockquote type="cite">
<br></blockquote><blockquote type="cite">Jacquie Hodge MSc candidate in Neuroscience, BSc<br></blockquote><blockquote type="cite">Neuroscience, University of Calgary<br></blockquote><blockquote type="cite">Research Assistant, Calgary Pediatric Stroke Program<br>
</blockquote><blockquote type="cite">Alberta Children&#39;s Hospital<br></blockquote><blockquote type="cite">2888 Shaganappi Trail NW, Calgary, AB, Canada T3B 6A8<br></blockquote><blockquote type="cite">Phone: <a href="tel:403-955-7733" value="+14039557733" target="_blank">403-955-7733</a> Fax: <a href="tel:403-955-2922" value="+14039552922" target="_blank">403-955-2922</a><br>
</blockquote><blockquote type="cite"><a href="mailto:jacquie.hodge@albertahealthservices.ca" target="_blank">jacquie.hodge@albertahealthservices.ca</a><br></blockquote><blockquote type="cite">Program website:<br></blockquote>
<blockquote type="cite"><a href="http://www.calgaryhealthregion.ca/programs/stroke/pediatric.htm" target="_blank">http://www.calgaryhealthregion.ca/programs/stroke/pediatric.htm</a><br></blockquote><blockquote type="cite">
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<br><div><div>On Feb 23, 2011, at 4:35 AM, susumu mori wrote:</div><br><blockquote type="cite">Andreas is right.<div>So called ADC (average diffusion constant, apparent diffusion constant) and MD (mean diffusivity) are obtained by trace/3 (trace divided by 3), while the trace is (eigenvalue0+eigenvalue1+eigenvalue2).</div>

<div><br></div><div>also, axial diffusivity is same as eigenvalue0 and radial diffusivity is the average of eigenvalue1 and 2 [ (eigenvalue1+eigenvalue2)/2].<br><br><div class="gmail_quote">On Wed, Feb 23, 2011 at 8:31 AM, Andreas Buchmann <span dir="ltr">&lt;<a href="mailto:buchmann2@wisc.edu" target="_blank">buchmann2@wisc.edu</a>&gt;</span> wrote:<br>

<blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">Dear Yo,<br>
<br>
I&#39;m using trace diffusivity, which is strongly related to mean diffusivity<br>
(I think, just multiplied with a constant factor, experts correct me if I&#39;m<br>
wrong).<br>
<font color="#888888"><br>
Andreas<br>
</font><div><br>
<br>
<br>
-----Original Message-----<br>
From: <a href="mailto:mristudio-users-bounces@mristudio.org" target="_blank">mristudio-users-bounces@mristudio.org</a><br>
[mailto:<a href="mailto:mristudio-users-bounces@mristudio.org" target="_blank">mristudio-users-bounces@mristudio.org</a>] On Behalf Of<br>
</div><div><div></div><div><a href="mailto:107310@ib.k.u-tokyo.ac.jp" target="_blank">107310@ib.k.u-tokyo.ac.jp</a><br>
Sent: Dienstag, 22. Februar 2011 19:36<br>
To: DTI Studio, ROI Editor, DiffeoMap Questions/Support<br>
Subject: Re: [Mristudio-users] radial diffusivity, mean diffusivity<br>
<br>
Dear Andreas, Ryuzo and DTI experts<br>
<br>
<br>
I also try to calculate mean diffusivity.<br>
But in DTI studio, only the radial diffusivity and ADCs can calculate at<br>
the &#39;Image&#39;-tab with ROI.<br>
<br>
Is there any function to measure mean diffusivity?<br>
Please give me any suggestion.<br>
<br>
Many thanks.<br>
<br>
<br>
YO<br>
<br>
<br>
&gt; Dear Andreas<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Thank you very much for your suggestion.  I will try.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Ryuzo<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; From: <a href="mailto:mristudio-users-bounces@mristudio.org" target="_blank">mristudio-users-bounces@mristudio.org</a><br>
&gt; [mailto:<a href="mailto:mristudio-users-bounces@mristudio.org" target="_blank">mristudio-users-bounces@mristudio.org</a>] On Behalf Of Andreas<br>
Buchmann<br>
&gt; Sent: Monday, February 21, 2011 11:03 PM<br>
&gt; To: &#39;DTI Studio, ROI Editor, DiffeoMap Questions/Support&#39;<br>
&gt; Subject: Re: [Mristudio-users] radial diffusivity, mean diffusivity<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Dear Ryuzo,<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; yes, you&#39;re on the right track with (1). After the estimation, DTI-<br>
Studio<br>
&gt; appends the images to the list of images you have, and you can see<br>
them<br>
&gt; under the &#39;Image&#39;-tab and save them with right-click on the image.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Good luck<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Andreas<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;   _____<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; From: <a href="mailto:mristudio-users-bounces@mristudio.org" target="_blank">mristudio-users-bounces@mristudio.org</a><br>
&gt; [mailto:<a href="mailto:mristudio-users-bounces@mristudio.org" target="_blank">mristudio-users-bounces@mristudio.org</a>] On Behalf Of hanaie<br>
&gt; Sent: Montag, 21. Februar 2011 07:46<br>
&gt; To: <a href="mailto:mristudio-users@mristudio.org" target="_blank">mristudio-users@mristudio.org</a><br>
&gt; Subject: [Mristudio-users] radial diffusivity, mean diffusivity<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Dear DTI experts<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; How can I do to obtain the radial diffusivity and mean diffusivity in<br>
DTI<br>
&gt; studio?<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; 1.     In the &quot; Dti Map&quot; tab, clicking &quot;Tensor, color Map etc&quot; button,<br>
and<br>
&gt; checking the checkboxes &quot;Radial&quot;, &quot;Trace&quot;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; 2.     After tensor calculation and fiber tracking, if I click &quot;<br>
statistics&quot;<br>
&gt; button in the &quot;Fiber&quot; tab and<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;  I choose the each image and click &quot;go&quot; button in the another window,<br>
can I<br>
&gt; obtain radial and mean diffusivity?<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Please give me any suggestion.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Many thanks.<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; Ryuzo<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt;<br>
&gt; _______________________________________________<br>
&gt; mristudio-users mailing list<br>
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<a href="http://mristudio.org/" target="_blank">mristudio.org</a><br>
&gt;<br>
<br>
<br>
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